Easter Sale Limited Time 70% Discount Offer - Ends in 0d 00h 00m 00s - Coupon code: buysanta

Exact2Pass Menu

Question # 4

The temperature in an unconditioned mechanical room is found to typically be around 23°C warmer than ambient air. If the air intake of an air compressor located in the mechanical room is routed through a nearby wall so that ambient air is fed directly to the air compressor's intake, what impact can be expected on the air compressor's energy requirement?

A.

Increase energy use by 7.6%

B.

Increase energy use by 3.8%

C.

No measureable change in energy use

D.

Decrease energy use by 3.8%

E.

Decrease energy use by 7.6%

Full Access
Question # 5

What is the definition of lamp life for a fluorescent lamp?

A.

The time at which lamps begin to fail

B.

The time at which 50% of a large sample of lamps have failed

C.

The time at which 70% of a large sample of lamps have failed

D.

The time at which lumen output has reduced by 50%

E.

The time at which lumen output has reduced to 70% of the initial light output

Full Access
Question # 6

Using the natural gas combustion efficiency tables in your workbook, find the combustion efficiency (based on higher-heating value) of a natural-gas-fired boiler if the excess air level is measured at 31.9% and the stack temperature rise is 187.8°C.

A.

76%

B.

78%

C.

80%

D.

82%

E.

84%

Full Access
Question # 7

Which of the following statements best describe Demand Control Ventilation (DVC) in Building Automation Systems?

A.

It satisfies indoor ventilation rates by preconditioning outdoor air with the exhaust air to decrease energy cost during cold, warm, or humid weather

B.

It's a prescriptive procedure in which outdoor air intake rates are calculated based on the energy cost method that compares a proposed building design to a base annual energy cost design

C.

It's a building standard for enclosed spaces in which biological, chemical, and physical contaminants are considered to meet thermal comfort requirements

D.

It's an active evaluation of outdoor and indoor space conditions to determine the amount of thermal, mechanical and natural conditioning that is required

Full Access
Question # 8

A 50-kW induction motor (1,500 rpm synchronous speed) has a nameplate full-load rotational speed of 1,455 rpm. Field measurements show the actual rotational speed is 1,475 rpm. Using the slip method, calculate the partial load factor of the motor.

A.

46%

B.

56%

C.

80%

D.

98%

E.

101%

Full Access
Question # 9

Exhaust gases from an industrial furnace flow through a heat-recovery steam generator, which generates medium-pressure steam. This steam is used in a steam turbine to generate shaft power driving a fan. Which type of combined heat and power (CHP) cycle does this process describe?

A.

Topping cycle

B.

Bottoming cycle

C.

Combined cycle

D.

This cycle is not a combined heat and power system

Full Access
Question # 10

At the end of a performance contract, who owns the equipment installed by the project?

A.

The bank

B.

The energy service company

C.

The equipment manufacturer

D.

The company that paid the contract payments

Full Access
Question # 11

A gas-fired boiler is operating with 31.9% excess air. A feedwater economizer is used to reduce the stack temperature rise from 310°C to 160°C. Using the natural gas combustion efficiency tables in your workbook, find the energy savings from the economizer as a percentage of historical fuel consumption.

A.

1.2%

B.

3.1%

C.

5.8%

D.

7.1%

E.

9.3%

Full Access
Question # 12

A 75-kW induction motor operates at 80% partial load and 88% efficiency. A new high-efficiency 75-kW motor can be installed that will operate at 95% efficiency (also at 80% partial load). What is the reduction in electric power demand?

A.

1 kW

B.

2 kW

C.

4 kW

D.

5 kW

E.

8 kW

Full Access
Question # 13

Which is the best application for variable-speed drives?

A.

Reciprocating air compressor

B.

Waste-water sewer lift pump

C.

Centrifugal fan motor in a variable-air volume air-conditioning system

D.

Centrifugal fan motor in a multi-zone air conditioning system

Full Access
Question # 14

What is a common cause of poor power quality?

A.

Natural gas turbine power generation by utilities

B.

Electronic equipment, such as personal computers

C.

Incandescent lighting

D.

Synchronous motors

E.

Partially loaded induction motors

Full Access
Question # 15

Using the lumen method, calculate the number of luminaires (fixtures) required to light a room to 200 lux. Each luminaire has 2 fluorescent lamps, 3,000 lumens per lamp. The room is 20 meters by 30 meters. The total light loss factor (LLF) is 0.70 and the luminaire coefficient of utilization (CU) is 0.80.

A.

12 luminaires

B.

24 luminaires

C.

36 luminaires

D.

48 luminaires

E.

60 luminaires

Full Access
Question # 16

Natural gas costs $4.80/GJ. How much does it cost to heat 500 liters of water from 18°C to 50°C using a natural gas water heater with an efficiency of 85%? [The efficiency and fuel price are both based on HHV. The specific heat of water (C) is 4.2 kJ/kg-°C.]

A.

$0.25

B.

$0.38

C.

$0.76

D.

$1.25

E.

$1.44

Full Access
Question # 17

How can you tell if steam traps in a steam distribution system may NOT be working correctly?

A.

Robust flash steam rising from condensate receiver tank vent pipes

B.

An increase in make-up water requirements relative to steam demand

C.

Rapid chattering of disk steam traps

D.

No sound from inverted bucket steam traps

E.

All of the above

Full Access
Question # 18

If the initial design process includes group relamping, how can this reduce the number of lamps required to illuminate a space?

A.

Group relamping reduces factors that contribute to light loss, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space

B.

Group relamping reduces the overall amount of lamp breakages, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space.

C.

Group relamping requires using larger Wattage lamps, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space

D.

Group relamping improves the room cavity ratio, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space

E.

Group relamping cannot reduce the number of lamps required to illuminate a space

Full Access
Question # 19

A 55-kW motor at full load is used to drive a pump that generates 50 meters of head while pumping water at a rate of 5,000 liters per minute. Calculate the pump efficiency.

A.

58%

B.

62%

C.

74%

D.

88%

Full Access
Question # 20

A cooling tower is delivering water to a chilled-water plant. The cooling tower outlet temperature has a 6°C approach temperature to the ambient air, wet-bulb temperature. The outside air conditions are 20°C dry bulb, 60% relative humidity. Using the psychrometric chart, at what temperature can the cooling tower deliver water to the chilled-water plant?

A.

13°C

B.

17°C

C.

21°C

D.

25°C

Full Access
Question # 21

What is the main reason for using instrumentation in energy audits?

A.

Save energy

B.

Determine energy flows

C.

Validate utility energy bills

D.

Support the local economy

Full Access
Question # 22

What is the best type of heat exchanger to recover and transfer latent heat energy from one air stream to another?

A.

Heat pipe

B.

Shell and tube

C.

Ceramic recuperator

D.

Desiccant heat wheel

E.

Run-around system

Full Access
Question # 23

Some international electric utilities use 'net metering" for customers with renewable energy equipment, such as photovoltaic power panels. Which of the following best describes net metering with regard to excess power generation and utility billing practices?

SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER

A.

Accept excess electric energy generated by a customer’s energy system, the value of which can offset the value of energy consumed by the customer over the net metering period

B.

Accept excess electric energy generated by a customer's energy system but with no financial compensation for the energy fed into the utility's transmission system

C.

Transmit electric energy generated by a customer’s energy system so that the customer may sell the excess electricity to another company on the transmission system

Full Access
Question # 24

Which problems can be caused by poor power quality?

A.

Induction motors running backwards

B.

Equipment overheating

C.

Circuit breakers tripping

D.

All of the above

E.

Answers B and C

Full Access
Question # 25

How can commissioning reduce the life-cycle cost to owners and operators?

A.

Reduce the cost of change orders during construction

B.

Improve the performance of energy systems

C.

Improve the satisfaction of building occupants

D.

Improve the effectiveness of operations and maintenance

E.

All of the above

Full Access
Question # 26

Which of the following is NOT a renewable-energy resource?

SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER

A.

Saw grass

B.

Shale gas

C.

Geothermal heat

D.

Ocean waves

E.

Crop residue

Full Access
Question # 27

What is the purpose of monitoring energy consumption?

SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER

A.

To establish a basis of management control

B.

To establish when and why there is a deviation in energy consumption patterns

C.

To support analysis of energy information

D.

All of the above

Full Access
Question # 28

Which of the following is/are benefits of commissioning?

A.

Ensures a system is designed to operate as intended

B.

Ensures a system is installed to operate as intended

C.

Ensures staff know how to operate a system as intended

D.

Ensures staff know how to maintain a system as intended

E.

All of the above

Full Access
Question # 29

You can buy air compressor A for $15,000 or air compressor B for $6,000. Compressor A will cost $10,000 per year to operate. Compressor B will cost $11,500 per year to operate. If both air compressors have a 10-year life and your required return on investment is 12%, which air compressor has the lowest total life-cycle cost?

A.

Compressor A

B.

Compressor B

C.

Both air compressors have the same life-cycle cost

Full Access
Question # 30

Which type of lighting control technique operates in "manual on" and "auto-off mode, and can be used in situations where there is brief occupancy that do not need lights on?

A.

Microphonics technology

B.

PIR/Microphonics dual technology

C.

Photocell control

D.

Vacancy sensor

E.

Occupancy sensor

Full Access
Question # 31

Electricity costs SO. 10 per kWh. if an electric water heater has an efficiency of 95*6. what is the equivalent price of natural gas per Gigajoule for a natural gas water heater? The natural gas water heater has an efficiency of 95*t based on lower-heating value.

[Natural gas has an energy content of 36.400 K|/m3 (higher-heating value) and 32-760 K/m3 (lower-heating value).]

SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER

A.

$15/GJ

B.

$21 /GJ

C.

$25 /GJ

D.

$33 /GJ

Full Access
Question # 32

In a performance contract, which group has the greatest investment risk?

A.

The company installing the energy project

B.

The energy-service company

C.

The equipment manufacturer

D.

Risk is shared by the terms in the performance contract

Full Access
Question # 33

Which of the following steam turbines will likely not provide steam output at a useable temperature for industrial processes?

A.

Extraction turbine

B.

Back-pressure turbine

C.

Condensing turbine

D.

Answers A and B

Full Access
Question # 34

How does an enthalpy-based economizer control operate?

A.

Using a constant mixed air proportion control sequence

B.

Comparing the difference in dry-bulb air temperature measurements of the return air and the outdoor air

C.

Measuring the outdoor air dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity

D.

Using the dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity of both the outdoor-air and return-air

Full Access
Question # 35

Which pump system listed below is most likely the best application for converting to variable-speed drive?

A.

Pump system with parallel rotary lobe pumps in a rebar quenching application with a static head of 80m

B.

Pump system with on-off control transferring liquid vertically from a low tank to a higher tank

C.

Pump system with bypass control transferring liquid from an intake dam to a process in production

D.

Pump system with throttle fully open circulating liquid in a closed loop cooling system

Full Access
Question # 36

A 1OO-kW packaged engine-generate combined heat and power (CHP) system has the specifications listed below. The CHP equipment operates fully loaded for 8.000 h/yr. What isthe annual fuel cost for the ChP equipment?

CMP equipment specifications: Electrical output 100kw Electrical efficiency: 25% Thermal recovery efficiency: 50*6 Total CMP efficiency: 75%

Additional information: Fuel cost: S3.S0/GJ Electricity cost S0.06/kWh Previous water heating efficiency: 8046 Mot water usage: 75,700 liters/day (21 *C temperature rise)

[The question from the previous image, which was about calculating the annual cost of heat loss through a wall, but had a discrepancy between the calculated cost and the provided answer choices]

A.

$28,900/yr

B.

$32,668/yr

C.

$43,776/yr

D.

$52,222/yr

E.

$58,300/yr

Full Access
Question # 37

What term describes the difference between the control signal value and the set point?

A.

Differential

B.

Dead band

C.

Error or offset

D.

Cut off

E.

Dead time

Full Access
Question # 38

A desk lamp is located inside a windowless office. The office is heated during the winter and cooled during the summer. When the lamp is switched on, how much of the energy consumed by the lamp becomes heat in the office space?

A.

25%

B.

80%

C.

100%

D.

120%

Full Access
Question # 39

A new energy-efficient boiler costs $60,890 to buy and install. The new energy-efficient boiler will save $15,400 per year and last for 20 years. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the project?

A.

10%

B.

15%

C.

20%

D.

25%

E.

30%

Full Access