Activities is a feature in Console that allows you to view log messages grouped by the activity they are associated with. This helps you focus on specific log messages and allows for a more complete analysis of your Mac. To view activities in Console, you need to click the Activities button in the toolbar (or use the Touch Bar). If the Activities button is dimmed, you need to click Start in the toolbar first. You can then select an activity to see the log messages for that activity, expand or collapse child activities, and view the details of an activity. References: = View activities in Console on Mac; Apple Device Support Exam Prep Guide, page 11.

The terminal command defaults write com.apple.finder ShowMountedServersOnDesktop true sets the Finder preference to show mounted servers on the desktop. This is equivalent to checking the box for “Connected Servers” in the Finder settings under the General tab. The other commands are either invalid or do not change the preference value.

• defaults read com.apple.finder ShowMountedServersOnDesktop true reads the current value of the preference, but does not modify it.
• defaults cat com.apple.finder ShowMountedServersOnDesktop true is not a valid command, as cat is not a valid subcommand for defaults.
• defaults append ShowMountedServersOnDesktop com.apple.finder true appends the value true to the preference key ShowMountedServersOnDesktop, which is not a valid operation, as the preference value should be a boolean, not a list. References:
• Apple Device Support Exam Prep Guide, page 11
• Change Finder settings on Mac
• How to show Hard Disk icon on Desktop via Terminal?

 To quit out of a man page in Terminal Mac, you need to press the q key on your keyboard. A man page is a manual page that shows the usage and syntax of a command or a program. The man command uses a pager program to display the man page on the screen. A pager program is a program that lets you view a text file one page at a time, or scroll up and down. The default pager program for the man command is less, which is a more advanced version of the more program. The q key is the command to quit the less program and return to the shell prompt. The other options, less, clear, and esc, are not valid ways to quit out of a man page in Terminal Mac. Less is the name of the pager program, not a command. Clear is a command to clear the screen, not to quit the pager program. Esc is a key to escape from certain modes or commands, not to quit the pager program. References: 1 How to Exit the MAN Command and Quit Man Pages Properly - OS X Daily 2 How to escape out of the MAN screen or page in UNIX? - Stack Overflow 3 How to use the command manual in Terminal | Macworld 4 How to Quit the MAN Command and Exit Man Pages Properly - Bollyinside

Find My uses Bluetooth signals from nearby Apple devices to locate lost or missing devices, even when they’re offline. This feature is called Find My network, and it creates a secure and anonymous network of hundreds of millions of Apple devices that can help find each other. When you mark your device as lost, it sends out a secure Bluetooth beacon that can be detected by other Apple devices nearby. Those devices relay the location of your device to iCloud so you can see it on a map. Find My network respects your privacy and does not reveal any personal information or location data to anyone. Find My also uses Wi-Fi and cellular data to locate devices that are online and have Location Services enabled. References: Find My network overview - Apple Support, Locate a device in Find My on iPhone - Apple Support

Turn on firewall protection

On your Mac, choose Apple menu > System Settings, click Network in the sidebar, then click Firewall. (You may need to scroll down.) Turn on Firewall. https://support.apple.com/en-in/guide/mac-help/mh34041/mac#:~:text=Turn%20on%20firewall%20protection,may%20need%20to%20scroll%20down.) &text=Turn%20on%20Firewall.

Shareplay is the feature that allows you to share your screen in Facetime. It is a new feature introduced in iOS 15 and macOS Monterey that lets you watch, listen, and play together with your friends and family over FaceTime. You can share your screen to show apps, webpages, photos, and more, while seeing and hearing the reactions of others on the call. You can also stream online content from supported apps, such as Apple TV, Disney+, and Spotify, and control the playback and volume for everyone. Shareplay works across iPhone, iPad, Mac, and Apple TV, and you can join or leave the session at any time. To use Shareplay, you need to have a device that meets the minimum system requirements, an Apple ID, and a Wi-Fi or cellular connection. References: SharePlay - Apple, Share your screen in FaceTime on your iPhone or iPad - Apple Support

Screen Sharing is a feature that allows you to view and control the screen of another Mac on your network. However, Screen Sharing cannot be turned on if Remote Management is already enabled on your Mac. Remote Management is a more advanced feature that allows you to remotely manage Mac computers in a commercial or business environment. Remote Management and Screen Sharing are compatible with Virtual Network Computing (VNC), but they cannot be used at the same time. To turn on Screen Sharing, you need to turn off Remote Management first in the Sharing settings of System Settings12. The other sharing settings, such as Remote Login, Media Sharing, and Remote Apple Events, do not affect Screen Sharing and can be turned on or off independently. References: Turn Mac screen sharing on or off - Apple Support, Share the screen of another Mac - Apple Support

 Magnifier is an app that lets you use your iPhone as a magnifying glass to zoom in on objects and text. You can also use Magnifier to scan your surroundings and receive live image descriptions of the scenes and people detected in the camera view. You can customize the settings for image descriptions to receive text or speech feedback. To use Magnifier, you need to enable it in Settings > Accessibility > Magnifier1. References: Receive image descriptions of your surroundings in Magnifier on iPhone, Apple Support.

Click Network in the sidebar, then click Wi-Fi on the right. Scroll down and click Advanced to open the list of known networks. Click the More button. next to the network name, then choose Copy Password.

You can enroll up to five fingerprints on iPad Air (4th generation) using Touch ID. Touch ID is a feature that allows you to securely and conveniently unlock your iPad, authorize purchases and payments, and sign in to many third-party apps. You can add multiple fingerprints (both of your thumbs and forefingers, for example) or register multiple reads of the same finger to provide even more data from a variety of angles. References: = Apple - Support - Manuals, Set up Touch ID on iPad; iPad Air: How to set up and use Apple’s new Touch ID fingerprint sensor.

An IP address that starts with 169.254 is called a link-local address. It is assigned by the operating system when the DHCP client cannot contact a DHCP server to obtain a valid IP address. This may indicate a problem with the DHCP server, the network connection, or the DHCP client configuration. A link-local address is not routable and cannot communicate with devices outside the local network segment. References: = Troubleshoot problems on the DHCP server, Windows 10 not getting IP address from DHCP, Fix duplicate IP address conflicts on a DHCP network, DHCP client may fail to obtain a DHCP-assigned IP address, Setting IP Address Using DHCP Server

According to the Apple Device Support Reference Materials, you need your passcode to enable Face ID when:

• You have just turned on or restarted your device by force restart or automatically after an OTA software update1.
• Your device has failed to match a face for 5 times1.
• You haven’t unlocked your device for more than 48 hours1.

The other two options, C and D, are not correct because they are based on incorrect or incomplete information. The correct condition for option C is that the passcode hasn’t been used to unlock the device in the last six and a half days and Face ID hasn’t unlocked the device in the last 4 hours1. The correct condition for option D is that your device has received a remote lock command1. References: 1: Use Face ID on your iPhone or iPad Pro - Apple Support, Section "Require a passcode".

 iCloud Account Recovery is an alternative method to unlock FileVault and reset your password if you’ve forgotten your login password or it’s locked from too many failed attempts to log in. iCloud Account Recovery allows you to use your Apple ID and password to unlock your Mac and reset your user account password, if you stored your FileVault recovery key in iCloud when you turned on FileVault. To use iCloud Account Recovery, you need to restart your Mac and enter the Password Reset Assistant from the FileVault login screen or from Recovery Mode. Then, you need to select “I forgot my password” and sign in with your Apple ID and password. Follow the onscreen instructions to unlock your Mac and reset your password. References: = Apple - Support - Manuals, Find My User Guide, iCloud Account Recovery; Apple Device Support Exam Prep Guide, page 6.

This is the correct answer because these are the four folders that normally appear at the root level of the storage volume in the Finder on a Mac. The root level is the topmost level of the filesystem hierarchy, denoted by /. The Applications folder contains all the applications installed on the Mac, the Library folder contains system and user preferences, the System folder contains the operating system files, and the Users folder contains the home folders of each user account. These folders are essential for the functioning and organization of the Mac, and they should not be modified or deleted without a good reason. References: Access the Root Directory in Mac OS X in 4 Ways Quickly, Unix filesystem - Wikipedia, Working with APFS Volume Groups | Carbon Copy Cloner - Bombich

Migration Assistant is a utility that allows you to transfer data from one Mac to another, either directly or from a backup. You can use Migration Assistant during the initial setup of your new Mac, or launch it later from the Utilities folder. Migration Assistant can transfer your user accounts, documents, applications, settings, and other data. References: = Apple Device Support Exam Prep Guide, page 7; Apple - Support - Manuals, Migration Assistant User Guide.

General > About, then follow the onscreen instructions

Restoring a Mac with Apple silicon using Apple Configurator is a process that updates the firmware, updates recoveryOS to the latest version, and erases and installs the latest version of macOS on the internal storage. When this process is complete, any data on any internal volumes is unrecoverable. You must restore the firmware and erase the internal flash storage if reviving the firmware is unsuccessful or if you can’t start the Mac from the startup volume or the recoveryOS1. References: Revive or restore a Mac with Apple silicon using Apple Configurator, Apple Support.

eSIM Swap is the feature on iPhone that allows you to convert your physical SIM card to an eSIM on the same iPhone, if your carrier supports it. This feature lets you free up the physical SIM slot for another SIM card, such as when you travel or switch carriers. To use eSIM Swap, you need to go to Settings > Cellular and tap Convert to eSIM. Then follow the instructions to complete the conversion process. References: = About eSIM on iPhone - Apple Support, Convert a physical SIM to an eSIM; How to convert a physical SIM to eSIM on iPhone 14 - iThinkDifferent.

 To limit AirPlay Receiver to devices signed in to your Apple ID, you need to go to System Settings, then select Apple ID. In the Apple ID settings, you will see a section called Sharing. There, you can enable or disable AirPlay Receiver, and choose who can use it. You can select Current User, Everyone, or Specific Users. If you select Current User, only devices signed in to your Apple ID can use AirPlay Receiver. This option helps you prevent unauthorized access to your Mac from other devices on the same network1. References: Apple Device Support Exam Prep Guide, page 11.

If an app on your iPhone stops responding, closes unexpectedly, or won’t open, one of the possible solutions is to force the app to close and reopen the app. This can help clear any temporary issues that may cause the app to malfunction. To force the app to close, you need to swipe up from the bottom of the screen until all running app cards appear, then swipe up on the app card to quit the app. To reopen the app, you need to tap the app icon on the Home Screen or in the App Library. The other options are not recommended as the first steps to troubleshoot an unresponsive app, as they may have unwanted consequences or not address the root cause of the problem.

• Deleting the app and redownloading it from the App Store may result in losing data that was stored in the app, and it may not fix the problem if the app is incompatible with your device or software version.
• Resetting all settings will erase all your customized settings, such as network, privacy, accessibility, and general preferences, and restore them to the default values. This may not fix the problem if the app is corrupted or has a bug.
• Restarting the device may help resolve some minor glitches, but it may not fix the problem if the app is conflicting with another app or service, or if the app needs an update. References:
• Apple Device Support Exam Prep Guide, page 9
• If an app on your iPhone or iPad stops responding, closes unexpectedly, or won’t open

 To manually configure VPN in Network settings on a Mac, you need to click the Action pop-up menu on the right, choose Add VPN Configuration, then choose the type of VPN connection you want to set up. This option allows you to enter the VPN server address, account name, and any authentication settings, such as a password or a certificate. The other options are not related to adding a VPN configuration. Add Service is used to add a new network service, such as Wi-Fi or Ethernet. Manage Virtual Interfaces is used to create or edit VLANs or link aggregations. Set Service Order is used to change the order of network services in the list. References: Set up a VPN connection on Mac - Apple Support

 The next step in troubleshooting the app’s issue is to upgrade to the latest version of the app. This can help resolve any compatibility issues, bugs, or performance problems that the app may have with your version of macOS1. You can check for updates to your software by opening the App Store and looking at the Updates section for apps that you got from the App Store, or by visiting the app developer’s website for apps that you got from another source1. Upgrading to the latest version of the app may also provide new features or enhancements that can improve your user experience2.

Creating a new file, removing the preference file, reinstalling or upgrading macOS, or troubleshooting application preferences are not the best options for this scenario, as they may not address the root cause of the app’s issue, or they may be too drastic or time-consuming. Creating a new file may not help if the app quits regardless of the file type or content3. Removing the preference file may delete your custom settings or preferences for the app, and it may not fix the issue if the app has a problem with its code or resources4. Reinstalling or upgrading macOS may erase your data or settings, and it may not be necessary if the issue is specific to the app and not the operating system5. Troubleshooting application preferences may be useful if the app has a problem with its configuration or options, but it may not work if the app has a problem with its compatibility or functionality.

References: 1: If an app on your Mac stops responding, quits unexpectedly, or won’t open - Apple Support. 2: How to Fix Crashing Apps on a Mac - How-To Geek. 3: If an app freezes or quits unexpectedly on Mac - Apple Support. 4: How to Reset Mac App Preferences to Their Default Settings - Make Tech Easier. 5: How to reinstall macOS from macOS Recovery - Apple Support. : How to troubleshoot preferences in Mac OS X - Adobe Support.

C:\Users\Waqas Shahid\Desktop\Mudassir\Untitled.jpg

Windows Migration Assistant is a software that helps you transfer your contacts, calendars, email accounts, and more from your Windows PC to your Mac. It copies but does not delete files from your PC. You need to download and install the appropriate version of Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, depending on which macOS your Mac is using. Then you need to connect your Mac and PC to the same network, such as your home Wi-Fi network or an Ethernet cable. Finally, you need to use Migration Assistant on both your Mac and PC to start the transfer process. References: = Transfer from PC to Mac with Migration Assistant, Download Windows Migration Assistant v2.4.5.0 (Monterey, Ventura and Sonoma)

If a revive is unsuccessful, you can use Apple Configurator to restore the Mac. A restore updates the firmware, updates recoveryOS to the latest version, and erases and installs the latest version of macOS on your internal storage. When this process is complete, any data on any internal volumes is unrecoverable. You must restore the firmware and erase the internal flash storage if reviving the firmware is unsuccessful or if you can’t start the Mac from the startup volume or the recoveryOS. References: Revive or restore a Mac with Apple silicon using Apple Configurator - Apple Support

To determine if Melody’s printers were configured manually or by an MDM solution, you should go to Privacy & Security > Profiles in System Settings. This is where you can see the profiles that are installed on the Mac, which may include printer settings. If there are any profiles that contain the Printing or AirPrint payload, then the printers were configured by an MDM solution. Otherwise, the printers were configured manually by the user or an administrator. References: Printing MDM payload settings for Apple devices - Apple Support, AirPrint MDM payload settings for Apple devices - Apple Support, Intro to mobile device management profiles - Apple Support

 Some universal apps (apps that don’t need Rosetta) include the setting “Open using Rosetta.” This setting enables a universal app such as a web browser to use plug-ins, extensions, or other add-ons that do need Rosetta, because they haven’t been updated to support Apple silicon. If a universal app doesn’t recognize an add-on that you installed for the app, you can quit the app, select this setting, and try again. To do this, you need to open the app’s Get Info window and check the box labeled “Open using Rosetta”. References: If you need to install Rosetta on your Mac - Apple Support, How to force universal Mac apps to run under Rosetta emulation, How to Launch the Intel Version of a Universal Apple Silicon App

According to the Apple Device Support Reference Materials, you can change the undo send delay setting on your iPad by going to Settings > Mail > Undo Send Delay1. This setting allows you to unsend an email within a certain time frame after you tap the send button. You can choose from Off, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, or 30 seconds. The other options, A, B, and C, are not correct because they are not the correct paths to access the undo send delay setting. General > Mail > Undo Send Delay is not a valid path in the iPad settings2. Open your mail app then open settings and select Undo Send Delay is not a valid option because the mail app does not have its own settings menu3. Settings > Mail > Accounts > Undo Send Delay is not a valid path because the Accounts section does not have an undo send delay option4. References: 1: Unsend email with Undo Send in Mail on iPad - Apple Support, Section "Delay sending emails". 2: General settings on iPad - Apple Support 3: Mail settings overview for iPad - Apple Support 4: Manage email accounts in Mail on iPad - Apple Support

 iOS 17 is the latest version of the operating system for iPhone, and it brings new features and enhancements to the devices that support it. However, not all iPhone models are compatible with iOS 17. According to Apple, iOS 17 is compatible with the iPhone XS and newer, meaning that support has been dropped for the iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, and iPhone X. Additionally, some web sources suggest that the iPhone 7 and iPhone 6s are also not compatible with iOS 17, although this has not been officially confirmed by Apple. Therefore, to prepare for the iOS 17 upgrade, you should replace the iPhone 6s and iPhone 7 models in your organization’s inventory, as they are likely to be incompatible with the new software. The iPhone SE (2nd generation) and iPhone SE (3rd generation) are compatible with iOS 17, as they have the same processor as the iPhone 11 and iPhone 13, respectively. The iPhone X is also compatible with iOS 17, as it has the same processor as the iPhone XS. References: iPhone models compatible with iOS 17 - Apple Support, Will My iPhone Run iOS 17? - MacRumors, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17 Are Now Available - How-To Geek, iOS 17 Release Date, Compatibility and Confirmed Features from WWDC23

 According to the Apple Device Support Reference Materials, one of the basic troubleshooting steps for peripheral devices is to unplug and reconnect the device1. This can force the Mac to reinitialize the connection and reload any device-specific drivers. Other options, such as connecting the peripheral to a USB hub, unplugging other devices on the same bus, or connecting the peripheral to another Mac, may not necessarily reinitialize the connection or reload the drivers, and may introduce other issues or complications. References: 1: Apple Device Support Reference Materials, Section 2.3.1, "Basic Troubleshooting Steps".

You can use your Apple Watch to unlock your Mac computer’s screen saver and approve authentication requests from macOS and other apps, without having to enter a password. This feature is called Auto Unlock and Approve with Apple Watch, and it requires that you have an Apple Watch with watchOS 6 or later, a Mac with macOS Catalina or later, and that both devices are signed in with the same Apple ID using two-factor authentication. To turn on this feature, you need to go to System Preferences > Touch ID & Password > Apple Watch and enable the option next to the name of your watch. Then, whenever you wake your Mac from its idle state or an app requires authentication, you can double-click the side button of your Apple Watch to unlock or approve the task. References:

• Unlock your Mac and approve requests with Apple Watch - Apple Support
• Authentication Services | Apple Developer Documentation
• Approve App Authentication Requests with Your Apple Watch in Catalina

 Migration Assistant is a tool that allows you to transfer your data, apps, and settings from one Mac to another. To use Migration Assistant with two Macs, you need to have Wi-Fi turned on and the Macs must be near each other. You also need to update the software on both Macs, if possible, and turn off any antivirus, firewall, or VPN software that might interfere with the transfer. You can then launch Migration Assistant on both Macs and follow the onscreen instructions to select the source and destination Macs, choose the content to transfer, and start the migration process. References: Transfer to a new Mac with Migration Assistant - Apple Support, How to Use Migration Assistant to Move Files from One Mac to Another

To start up in safe mode on a Mac with Apple silicon, you need to follow these steps1:

• Shut down your Mac, then press and hold the power button for three seconds.
• When the startup options window appears, select your startup disk.
• Click the Continue in Safe Mode button.
• Log in to your Mac.

Safe mode can help you identify whether issues you’re experiencing are caused by software that loads as your Mac starts up. It prevents your Mac from loading certain items, performs a First Aid check on your startup disk, and deletes some caches1. You can verify that your Mac started up in safe mode by using the System Information app1.

The other options are incorrect because they either do not show the Continue in Safe Mode button, or they do not use the correct key combination or timing to enter safe mode.

References: 1: Start up your Mac in safe mode - Apple Support.

 To sync data from iCloud to your Windows PC, you need to download and install iCloud for Windows from the Microsoft Store. This is a free app that allows you to access your iCloud photos, documents, bookmarks, passwords, and other data on your PC. You can also use iCloud for Windows to sync your iCloud Mail, Contacts, and Calendar with Outlook. To use iCloud for Windows, you need to sign in with your Apple ID and choose the features and content that you want to keep up to date across your devices. You also need to have iCloud set up on your iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, or Mac with the same Apple ID. References: Set up and use iCloud for Windows - Apple Support, Set up iCloud for Windows on your PC - Apple Support, Use iCloud for Windows to synchronize calendar and contacts with Outlook - Microsoft Support

 To start up a Mac with Apple silicon in macOS Recovery, you need to access the startup options screen first. This screen lets you choose different startup disks or modes, including macOS Recovery. To get to the startup options screen, you need to shut down your Mac completely, then press and hold the power button until you see “Loading startup options” on the screen. Then, you can click Options and click Continue to enter macOS Recovery1. The other options, pressing and holding the Shift key or Command-R, are not valid ways to start up a Mac with Apple silicon in macOS Recovery. These methods work on Intel-based Macs, but not on Macs with Apple silicon2. References: 1 Use macOS Recovery on a Mac with Apple silicon - Apple Support 2 Intro to macOS Recovery - Apple Support

Your Mac uses Bluetooth to broadcast its location information after you turn on Find My when it’s offline or in sleep mode. This is part of the Find My network, which is an encrypted, anonymous network of hundreds of millions of Apple devices that can help you locate your device, even when it’s offline1. When your Mac is offline or in sleep mode, it sends out a secure Bluetooth signal that can be detected by other Apple devices nearby. These devices relay the location of your Mac to iCloud so you can view it in the Find My app2. The other options, Ultra Wideband (UWB), Emergency SOS, and Wi-Fi, are not used by your Mac to broadcast its location information in this scenario. References: 1 About the Find My network - Apple Support 2 Locate a device in Find My on Mac - Apple Support

The first action you should try when an app is unresponsive is to force the app to quit and reopen it. This can help resolve temporary issues that may cause the app to freeze, crash, or not respond to your inputs. To force the app to quit, swipe up from the bottom of the device. If your device has a home button, double press that instead. This will bring up a carousel of all the open windows on your device. Swipe left or right to find the app that you want to quit. Swipe up on the app’s preview to close it. Then, tap the app icon on the Home screen to reopen it and see if it works as expected. References: If an app on your iPhone or iPad stops responding … - Apple Support

 The iPhone Privacy Warning message indicates that the device is using its original MAC address to join the Wi-Fi network, which could allow the network operator or other parties to track the device or profile its online activity. To prevent this, the device can use a different MAC address for each Wi-Fi network, which is called a Private Wi-Fi Address. This feature is enabled by default on devices running iOS 14 or later, but it can be turned off manually or automatically by some networks. To turn on the Private Wi-Fi Address, the user needs to go to Settings > Wi-Fi, tap the info icon next to the network name, and toggle on the Private Wi-Fi Address option. This will generate a new MAC address for the device and rejoin the network. References: = Use private Wi-Fi addresses in iOS 14, iPadOS 14, and watchOS 7, Wi-Fi Privacy Warning on an iPhone: What It Means & What To Do