712-50 Dumps With Exact Questions and Answers

 Alignment with Business Objectives

An IT security strategic plan must align with the company’s overall business goals to ensure that security supports and enhances organizational objectives.

 Why Review the Business Plan First

Provides a clear understanding of organizational priorities, risks, and strategic directions.

Helps identify critical assets and processes that require security investment.

 Comparison of Options

A. The existing IT environment: Important but secondary to aligning with business goals.

C. The present IT budget: Helps in resource allocation but doesn’t guide strategic alignment.

D. Other corporate technology trends: Relevant but less critical than the business plan.

 EC-Council References

Strategic alignment is a core principle in EC-Council CISO guidance, ensuring security efforts support business resilience and growth.

Excessive Privileges Defined:

Occurs when a user is granted more access than necessary to perform their job responsibilities, creating unnecessary security risks.

Associated Risks:

Increases the attack surface for internal threats and accidental misuse.

Violates the principle of least privilege, a core security practice.

Why Not Other Options:

Rights collision: Not a recognized term in access management.

Privilege creep: Refers to accumulation of unnecessary access rights over time, not immediate excessive privileges.

Least privileges: Opposite of the scenario, aiming to minimize access.

References:

EC-Council CISO Handbook: Identity and Access Management Best Practices.

A formal request for proposal (RFP) process is essential because it ensures that risks and benefits are clearly identified and analyzed before committing funds.

Purpose of RFP:

Provides a structured process for evaluating solutions.

Ensures vendors address specific requirements, risks, and benefits.

Importance of Risk-Benefit Analysis:

Reduces the likelihood of poor investment decisions.

Ensures alignment with business objectives.

Why Other Options Are Less Relevant:

Timeline for Purchasing: Secondary benefit.

Small vs. Large Companies: Ensures fairness but not the primary reason.

Supplier Notification: Informing vendors is a procedural step, not the core purpose.

Procurement and Vendor Evaluation: Formal RFP processes are critical to ensuring informed and strategic procurement decisions.

Cost-Benefit Evaluation in Security: Emphasizes clear risk and benefit analysis to justify funding allocations.

EC-Council CISO References: